MRC Epidemiology Unit

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There are 4470 publications in the database

Are there inequalities in the attendance and effectiveness of behavioural weight management interventions for adults in the UK? Protocol for an individual participant data (IPD) meta-analysis.

Birch JM, Mueller J, Sharp S, Logue J, Kelly MP, Griffin SJ, Ahern A

BMJ Open. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-067607)

Incomplete reporting of complex interventions: a call to action for journal editors to review their submission guidelines.

Ryan M, Hoffmann T, Hofmann R, van Sluijs E

Trials. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1186/s13063-023-07215-1)

Characterisation of dominant-negative GH receptor variants reveals a potential therapeutic target for short stature.

Andrews A, Cottrell E, Maharaj A, Ladha T, Williams J, Schilbach K, Kaisinger LR, Perry JRB, Metherell LA, McCormick PJ, Storr HL

European journal of endocrinology. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1093/ejendo/lvad039)

The opioid industry document archive: New directions in research on corporate political strategy.

MacKenzie R, Hawkins B, Klein DE, Ahmad M, Norman AK, Koon AD

The International journal on drug policy. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/j.drugpo.2023.103997)

The Potential for Healthy, Sustainable, and Equitable Transport Systems in Africa and the Caribbean: A Mixed-Methods Systematic Review and Meta-Study

Brugulat Panés A, Randall L, de Sa TH, Anil M, Kwan H, Tatah L, Woodcock J, Hambleton I, Mogo E, Micklesfield L, Pley C, Govia I, Matina SS, Makokha C, Dambisya PM, Abdool Karim S, Pujol-Busquets G, Okop K, Mba C, Ware LJ

Sustainability. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.3390/su15065303)

The moderating role of eating behaviour traits in the association between exposure to hot food takeaway outlets and body fatness.

Hoenink JC, Burgoine T, Brage S, Forouhi N, Griffin SJ, Monsivais P, Wareham NJ, Ahern A, Adams J

International journal of obesity (2005). Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1038/s41366-023-01290-9)

Eating disorder risk during behavioral weight management in adults with overweight or obesity: A systematic review with meta-analysis.

Jebeile H, Libesman S, Melville H, Low-Wah T, Dammery G, Seidler AL, Jones RA, McMaster CM, Paxton SJ, Hill AJ, Ahern AL, Garnett SP, Braet C, Wilfley DE, Baur LA, Lister NB

Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1111/obr.13561)

Mediterranean diet adherence is associated with lower dementia risk, independent of genetic predisposition: findings from the UK Biobank prospective cohort study.

Shannon OM, Ranson JM, Gregory S, Macpherson H, Milte C, Lentjes M, Mulligan A, McEvoy C, Griffiths A, Matu J, Hill TR, Adamson A, Siervo M, Minihane AM, Muniz-Tererra G, Ritchie C, Mathers JC, Llewellyn DJ, Stevenson E

BMC medicine. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1186/s12916-023-02772-3)

Multi-ancestry genome-wide association analyses improve resolution of genes and pathways influencing lung function and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease risk.

Shrine N, Izquierdo AG, Chen J, Packer R, Hall RJ, Guyatt AL, Batini C, Thompson RJ, Pavuluri C, Malik V, Hobbs BD, Moll M, Kim W, Tal-Singer R, Bakke P, Fawcett KA, John C, Coley K, Piga NN, Pozarickij A, Lin K, Millwood IY, Chen Z, Li L, China Kadoorie Biobank Collaborative Group China Kadoorie Biobank Collaborative Group, Wijnant SRA, Lahousse L, Brusselle G, Uitterlinden AG, Manichaikul A, Oelsner EC, Rich SS, Barr RG, Kerr SM, Vitart V, Brown MR, Wielscher M, Imboden M, Jeong A, Bartz TM, Gharib SA, Flexeder C, Karrasch S, Gieger C, Peters A, Stubbe B, Hu X, Ortega VE, Meyers DA, Bleecker ER, Gabriel SB, Gupta N, Smith AV, Luan J, Zhao JH, Hansen AF, Langhammer A, Willer C, Bhatta L, Porteous D, Smith BH, Campbell A, Sofer T, Lee J, Daviglus ML, Yu B, Lim E, Xu H, O'Connor GT, Thareja G, Albagha OME, Qatar Genome Program Research (QGPR) Consortium Qatar Genome Program Research (QGPR) Consortium, Suhre K, Granell R, Faquih TO, Hiemstra PS, Slats AM, Mullin BH, Hui J, James A, Beilby J, Patasova K, Hysi P, Koskela JT, Wyss AB, Jin J, Sikdar S, Lee M, May-Wilson S, Pirastu N, Kentistou KA, Joshi PK, Timmers PRHJ, Williams AT, Free RC, Wang X, Morrison JL, Gilliland FD, Wang CA, Foong RE, Harris SE, Taylor A, Redmond P, Cook JP, Mahajan A, Lind L, Palviainen T, Lehtimäki T, Raitakari OT, Kaprio J, Rantanen T, Pietiläinen KH, Cox SR, Pennell CE, Hall GL, Gauderman WJ, Brightling C, Wilson JF, Vasankari T, Laitinen T, Salomaa V, Mook-Kanamori DO, Timpson NJ, Zeggini E, Dupuis J, Hayward C, Brumpton B, Langenberg C, Weiss S, Homuth G, Schmidt CO, Probst-Hensch N, Järvelin MR, Morrison AC, Polasek O, Rudan I, Lee JH, Sayers I, Rawlins EL, Dudbridge F, Silverman EK, Strachan DP, Walters RG, Morris AP, London SJ, Cho MH, Wain LV, Hall IP, Tobin MD

Nature genetics. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1038/s41588-023-01314-0)

Do socioeconomic inequities arise during school-based physical activity interventions? An exploratory case study of the GoActive trial.

Alliott O, Fairbrother H, Corder K, Wilkinson P, van Sluijs E

BMJ Open. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-065953)

Lifestyle Score and Risk of Hypertension in the Airwave Health Monitoring Study of British Police Force Employees.

Aljuraiban GS, Gibson R, Chan DSM, Elliott P, Chan Q, Griep LMO

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.3390/ijerph20054029)

Identifying Factors Which Influence Eating Disorder Risk during Behavioral Weight Management: A Consensus Study.

Jebeile H, McMaster CM, Johnson BJ, Garnett SP, Paxton SJ, Seidler AL, Jones RA, Hill AJ, Maguire S, Braet C, Dammery G, Wilfley DE, Baur LA, Lister NB, On Behalf Of The Eating Disorders In Weight-Related Therapy Edit Collaboration

Nutrients. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.3390/nu15051085)

Effect of nationwide school policy on device-measured physical activity in Danish children and adolescents: a natural experiment.

Pedersen NH, Grøntved A, Brønd JC, Møller NC, Larsen KT, Debrabant B, Koch S, Troelsen J, Brage S, Schipperijn J, Hjelmborg J, Wedderkopp N, Christiansen LB, Kristensen PL

The Lancet regional health. Europe. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/j.lanepe.2022.100575)

Cross-Lagged Associations between Physical Activity, Motor Performance, and Academic Skills in Primary-School Children.

Haapala EA, Widlund A, Poikkeus AM, Lima RA, Brage S, Aunio P, Lakka TA

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1249/MSS.0000000000003163)

Time spent on social media use and BMI z-score: A cross-sectional explanatory pathway analysis of 10798 14-year-old boys and girls.

Foubister C, Jago R, Sharp SJ, van Sluijs EMF

Pediatric Obesity. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1111/ijpo.13017)

Cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between the 24-hour movement behaviours, including muscle and bone strengthening activity, with bone and lean mass from childhood to adolescence.

Skinner AM, Barker AR, Moore SA, Soininen S, Haapala EA, Väistö J, Westgate K, Brage S, Lakka TA, Vlachopoulos D

BMC Public Health. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1186/s12889-024-17711-x)

Identifying priority interventions using the Behaviour Change Wheel to improve public primary school food environments in urban South Africa.

Erzse A, Karim SA, Rwafa-Ponela T, Kruger P, Hofman KJ, Foley L, Oni T, Goldstein S

The Lancet. Global health. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/S2214-109X(23)00102-X)

Genome-wide analysis identifies genetic effects on reproductive success and ongoing natural selection at the FADS locus.

Mathieson I, Day FR, Barban N, Tropf FC, Brazel DM, eQTLGen Consortium eQTLGen Consortium, BIOS consortium BIOS consortium, Vaez A, van Zuydam N, Bitarello BD, Gardner EJ, Akimova ET, Azad A, Bergmann S, Bielak LF, Boomsma DI, Bosak K, Brumat M, Buring JE, Cesarini D, Chasman DI, Chavarro JE, Cocca M, Concas MP, Davey Smith G, Davies G, Deary IJ, Esko T, Faul JD, FinnGen Study FinnGen Study, Franco O, Ganna A, Gaskins AJ, Gelemanovic A, de Geus EJC, Gieger C, Girotto G, Gopinath B, Grabe HJ, Gunderson EP, Hayward C, He C, van Heemst D, Hill WD, Hoffmann ER, Homuth G, Hottenga JJ, Huang H, Hyppӧnen E, Ikram MA, Jansen R, Johannesson M, Kamali Z, Kardia SLR, Kavousi M, Kifley A, Kiiskinen T, Kraft P, Kühnel B, Langenberg C, Liew G, Lifelines Cohort Study Lifelines Cohort Study, Lind PA, Luan J, Mägi R, Magnusson PKE, Mahajan A, Martin NG, Mbarek H, McCarthy MI, McMahon G, Medland SE, Meitinger T, Metspalu A, Mihailov E, Milani L, Missmer SA, Mitchell P, Møllegaard S, Mook-Kanamori DO, Morgan A, van der Most PJ, de Mutsert R, Nauck M, Nolte IM, Noordam R, Penninx BWJH, Peters A, Peyser PA, Polasek O, Power C, Pribisalic A, Redmond P, Rich-Edwards JW, Ridker PM, Rietveld CA, Ring SM, Rose LM, Rueedi R, Shukla V, Smith JA, Stankovic S, Stefansson K, Stöckl D, Strauch K, Swertz MA, Teumer A, Thorleifsson G, Thorsteinsdottir U, Thurik AR, Timpson NJ, Turman C, Uitterlinden AG, Waldenberger M, Wareham NJ, Weir DR, Willemsen G, Zhao JH, Zhao W, Zhao Y, Snieder H, den Hoed M, Ong KK, Mills MC, Perry JRB

Nature Human Behaviour. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1038/s41562-023-01528-6)

Centile reference chart for resting metabolic rate through the life course.

Watson L, Cole TJ, Lyons G, Georgiou C, Worsley J, Carr K, Murgatroyd P, Moran C, Chatterjee K, Venables M

Archives of Disease in Childhood. Mar 2023

(DOI : 10.1136/archdischild-2022-325249)

Non-occupational physical activity and risk of cardiovascular disease, cancer and mortality outcomes: a dose-response meta-analysis of large prospective studies.

Garcia L, Pearce M, Abbas A, Mok A, Strain T, Ali S, Crippa A, Dempsey PC, Golubic R, Kelly P, Laird Y, McNamara E, Moore S, de Sá TH, Smith AD, Wijndaele K, Woodcock J, Brage S

British Journal of Sports Medicine. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1136/bjsports-2022-105669)

Ethnic disparities in COVID-19 outcomes: a multinational cohort study of 20 million individuals from England and Canada.

Zaccardi F, Tan PS, Shah BR, Everett K, Clift AK, Patone M, Saatci D, Coupland C, Griffin SJ, Khunti K, Dambha-Miller H, Hippisley-Cox J

BMC Public Health. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1186/s12889-023-15223-8)

Assessing the healthiness of menus of all out-of-home food outlets and its socioeconomic patterns in Great Britain.

Huang Y, Burgoine T, Bishop TRP, Adams J

Health & place. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/j.healthplace.2023.103146)

Butyrate in Human Milk: Associations with Milk Microbiota, Milk Intake Volume, and Infant Growth.

Olga L, van Diepen JA, Chichlowski M, Petry CJ, Vervoort J, Dunger DB, Kortman GAM, Gross G, Ong KK

Nutrients. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.3390/nu15040916)

Proteogenomic links to human metabolic diseases.

Koprulu M, Carrasco-Zanini J, Wheeler E, Lockhart S, Kerrison ND, Wareham NJ, Pietzner M, Langenberg C

Nature metabolism. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1038/s42255-023-00753-7)

Association Between Self-Reported Polycystic Ovary Syndrome with Chronic Diseases Among Emiratis: A Cross-Sectional Analysis from the UAE Healthy Future Study.

Juber NF, Abdulle A, AlJunaibi A, AlNaeemi A, Ahmad A, Leinberger-Jabari A, Al Dhaheri AS, AlZaabi E, Al-Maskari F, AlAnouti F, Alsafar H, Alkaabi J, Wareth LA, Aljaber M, Kazim M, Weitzman M, Al-Houqani M, Hag-Ali M, Oumeziane N, Sherman S, Shah SM, Almahmeed W, Idaghdour Y, Loney T, El-Shahawy O, Ali R

International journal of women's health. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.2147/IJWH.S398651)

Dietary fatty acids and endometrial cancer risk within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition.

Yammine SG, Huybrechts I, Biessy C, Dossus L, Panico S, Sánchez MJ, Benetou V, Turzanski-Fortner R, Katzke V, Idahl A, Skeie G, Olsen KS, Tjønneland A, Halkjaer J, Colorado-Yohar S, Heath AK, Sonestedt E, Sartor H, Schulze MB, Palli D, Crous-Bou M, Dorronsoro A, Overvad K, Gurrea AB, Severi G, Vermeulen RCH, Sandanger TM, Travis RC, Key T, Amiano P, Van Guelpen B, Johansson M, Sund M, Tumino R, Wareham N, Sacerdote C, Krogh V, Brennan P, Riboli E, Weiderpass E, Gunter MJ, Chajès V

BMC cancer. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1186/s12885-023-10611-0)

Genome-wide genotype-serum proteome mapping provides insights into the cross-ancestry differences in cardiometabolic disease susceptibility.

Xu F, Yu EY, Cai X, Yue L, Jing LP, Liang X, Fu Y, Miao Z, Yang M, Shuai M, Gou W, Xiao C, Xue Z, Xie Y, Li S, Lu S, Shi M, Wang X, Hu W, Langenberg C, Yang J, Chen YM, Guo T, Zheng JS

Nature communications. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1038/s41467-023-36491-3)

Screen time, social media use, and weight-change behaviors: Results from an international sample.

Ganson KT, Nagata JM, Penn-Jones C, Testa A, Jason DB, Hammond D

Preventive medicine. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/j.ypmed.2023.107450)

Eating Disorders In weight-related Therapy (EDIT) Collaboration: Rationale and study design.

Lister NB, Baur LA, Paxton SJ, Garnett SP, Ahern AL, Wilfley D, Maguire S, Sainsbury A, Steinbeck K, Braet C, Hill A, Nicholls D, Jones RA, Dammery G, Grunseit A, Cooper K, Kyle TK, Heeren FN, Hunter KE, McMaster CM, Johnson BJ, Seidler AL, Jebeile H

Nutrition research reviews. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1017/S0954422423000045)

Embracing complexity: making sense of diet, nutrition, obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Forouhi NG

Diabetologia. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1007/s00125-023-05873-z)

Urban policy interventions to reduce traffic-related emissions and air pollution: A systematic evidence map.

Khreis H, Sanchez KA, Foster M, Burns J, Nieuwenhuijsen MJ, Jaikumar R, Ramani T, Zietsman J

Environment International. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/j.envint.2023.107805)

Reducing Sitting Time in Type 1 Diabetes: Considerations and Implications.

Alobaid AM, Dempsey PC, Francois M, Zulyniak MA, Hopkins M, Campbell MD

Canadian journal of diabetes. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/j.jcjd.2023.02.003)

Cardiorespiratory Optimisation By Arteriovenous fistula Ligation after renal Transplantation (COBALT): study protocol for a multicentre randomised interventional feasibility trial.

Surendrakumar V, Aitken E, Mark P, Motallebzadeh R, Hunter J, Amer A, Summers D, Rennie K, Rooshenas L, Garbi M, Sylvester K, Hudson C, Banks J, Sidders A, Norton A, Slater M, Bartlett M, Knight S, Pettigrew G

BMJ Open. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-067668)

Shorter sleep among adolescents is associated with lower fruit and vegetable consumption the following day.

Winpenny EM, Rowthorn H, Hollidge S, Westgate K, Goodyer IM, Brage S, van Sluijs EMF

The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1186/s12966-023-01420-6)

Reactions of industry and associated organisations to the announcement of the UK Soft Drinks Industry Levy: longitudinal thematic analysis of UK media articles, 2016-18.

Penney TL, Jones CP, Pell D, Cummins S, Adams J, Forde H, Mytton O, Rutter H, Smith R, White M

BMC Public Health. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1186/s12889-023-15190-0)

A longitudinal study of lifestyle behaviours in emerging adulthood and risk for symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress.

Collins S, Hoare E, Allender S, Olive L, Leech RM, Winpenny EM, Jacka F, Lotfalian M

Journal of affective disorders. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/j.jad.2023.02.010)

Association Between Change in Physical Activity During Pregnancy and Infant Birth Weight.

Peter-Marske KM, Hesketh KR, Herring AH, Savitz DA, Bradley CB, Evenson KR

Maternal and Child Health Journal. Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1007/s10995-023-03604-9)

Cooling cities through urban green infrastructure: a health impact assessment of European cities.

Iungman T, Cirach M, Marando F, Pereira Barboza E, Khomenko S, Masselot P, Quijal-Zamorano M, Mueller N, Gasparrini A, Urquiza J, Heris M, Thondoo M, Nieuwenhuijsen M

Lancet (London, England). Feb 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)02585-5)

Protocol and application of basal erythrocyte transketolase activity to improve assessment of thiamine status.

Jones KS, Parkington DA, Bourassa MW, Cerami C, Koulman A

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1111/nyas.14962)

Worldwide associations of fruit and vegetable supply with blood pressure from 1975 to 2015: an ecological study

Oude Griep LM, Bentham J, Mahadevan P

BMJ nutrition, prevention & health. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1136/bmjnph-2022-000455)

Content analysis of on-package formula labelling in Great Britain: use of marketing messages on first infant, follow-on, growing-up and specialist formula.

Conway R, Esser S, Smith AD, Steptoe A, Llewellyn C

Public Health Nutrition. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1017/S1368980023000216)

Denormalising alcohol industry activities in schools.

van Schalkwyk MC, Petticrew M, Maani N, Hawkins B

The Lancet. Public health. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00341-3)

Associations between trajectories of obesity prevalence in English primary school children and the UK soft drinks industry levy: An interrupted time series analysis of surveillance data.

Rogers NT, Cummins S, Forde H, Jones CP, Mytton O, Rutter H, Sharp SJ, Theis D, White M, Adams J

PLoS Medicine. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004160)

Susceptibility to Reinfection with SARS-CoV-2 Virus Relative to Existing Antibody Concentrations and T cell Response.

Atef S, Hosani FA, AbdelWareth L, Al-Rifai RH, Abuyadek R, Jabari A, Ali R, Altrabulsi B, Dunachie S, Alatoom A, Donnelly JG

International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/j.ijid.2023.01.006)

Socioeconomic inequalities in food purchasing practices and expenditure patterns: Results from a cross-sectional household survey in western Kenya.

Were V, Foley L, Musuva R, Pearce M, Wadende P, Lwanga C, Mogo E, Turner-Moss E, Obonyo C

Frontiers in Public Health. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.3389/fpubh.2023.943523)

Causal effects of maternal circulating amino acids on offspring birthweight: a Mendelian randomisation study.

Zhao J, Stewart ID, Baird D, Mason D, Wright J, Zheng J, Gaunt TR, Evans DM, Freathy RM, Langenberg C, Warrington NM, Lawlor DA, Borges MC, MR-PREG Consortium MR-PREG Consortium

EBioMedicine. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/j.ebiom.2023.104441)

Quantifying the Relationship Between Physical Activity Energy Expenditure and Incident Type 2 Diabetes: A Prospective Cohort Study of Device-Measured Activity in 90,096 Adults.

Strain T, Dempsey PC, Wijndaele K, Sharp SJ, Kerrison N, Gonzales TI, Li C, Wheeler E, Langenberg C, Brage S, Wareham N

Diabetes care. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.2337/dc22-1467)

Association between classes and subclasses of polyphenol intake and 5-year body weight changes in the EPIC-PANACEA study.

Castañeda J, Gil-Lespinard M, Almanza-Aguilera E, Llaha F, Gómez JH, Bondonno N, Tjønneland A, Overvad K, Katzke V, Schulze MB, Masala G, Agnoli C, Santucci De Magistris M, Tumino R, Sacerdote C, Skeie G, Brustad M, Lasheras C, Molina-Montes E, Chirlaque MD, Barricarte A, Sonestedt E, da Silva M, Johansson I, Hultdin J, May AM, Forouhi NG, Heath AK, Freisling H, Weiderpass E, Scalbert A, Zamora-Ros R

Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.). Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1002/oby.23689)

The need for future research into the assessment and monitoring of eating disorder risk in the context of obesity treatment.

McMaster CM, Paxton SJ, Maguire S, Hill AJ, Braet C, Seidler AL, Nicholls D, Garnett SP, Ahern AL, Wilfley DE, Lister NB, Jebeile H

The International journal of eating disorders. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1002/eat.23898)

The association between plasma zinc concentrations and markers of glucose metabolism in adults in Cameroon.

Mba CM, Jones KS, Forouhi NG, Imamura F, Assah F, Mbanya JC, Wareham NJ

The British journal of nutrition. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1017/S0007114523000223)

Loci for insulin processing and secretion provide insight into type 2 diabetes risk.

Broadaway KA, Yin X, Williamson A, Parsons VA, Wilson EP, Moxley AH, Vadlamudi S, Varshney A, Jackson AU, Ahuja V, Bornstein SR, Corbin LJ, Delgado GE, Dwivedi OP, Silva LF, Frayling TM, Grallert H, Gustafsson S, Hakaste L, Hammar U, Herder C, Herrmann S, Højlund K, Hughes DA, Kleber ME, Lindgren CM, Liu CT, Luan J, Malmberg A, Moissl AP, Morris AP, Perakakis N, Peters A, Petrie JR, Roden M, Schwarz PEH, Sharma S, Silveira A, Strawbridge RJ, Tuomi T, Wood AR, Wu P, Zethelius B, Baldassarre D, Eriksson JG, Fall T, Florez JC, Fritsche A, Gigante B, Hamsten A, Kajantie E, Laakso M, Lahti J, Lawlor DA, Lind L, März W, Meigs JB, Sundström J, Timpson NJ, Wagner R, Walker M, Wareham NJ, Watkins H, Barroso I, O'Rahilly S, Grarup N, Parker SC, Boehnke M, Langenberg C, Wheeler E, Mohlke KL

American journal of human genetics. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/j.ajhg.2023.01.002)

Multilevel correlates of abdominal obesity in adolescents and youth living with HIV in peri-urban Cape Town, South Africa.

Kamkuemah M, Gausi B, Oni T, Middelkoop K

PLoS ONE. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0266637)

Bayesian multistate modelling of incomplete chronic disease burden data.

Jackson C, Zapata-Diomedi B, Woodcock J

Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A, (Statistics in Society). Jan 2023

(DOI : PMC7614284)

Cluster randomised controlled trial of screening for atrial fibrillation in people aged 70 years and over to reduce stroke: protocol for the pilot study for the SAFER trial.

Williams K, Modi RN, Dymond A, Hoare S, Powell A, Burt J, Edwards D, Lund J, Johnson R, Lobban T, Lown M, Sweeting MJ, Thom H, Kaptoge S, Fusco F, Morris S, Lip G, Armstrong N, Cowie MR, Fitzmaurice DA, Freedman B, Griffin SJ, Sutton S, Hobbs FR, McManus RJ, Mant J, Safer Authorship Group T

BMJ Open. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-065066)

Large scale phenotype imputation and in vivo functional validation implicate ADAMTS14 as an adiposity gene.

Kentistou KA, Luan J, Wittemans LBL, Hambly C, Klaric L, Kutalik Z, Speakman JR, Wareham NJ, Kendall TJ, Langenberg C, Wilson JF, Joshi PK, Morton NM

Nature communications. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1038/s41467-022-35563-0)

Recruitment and retention into longitudinal health research from an adolescent perspective: a qualitative study.

Jong ST, Stevenson R, Winpenny EM, Corder K, van Sluijs EMF

BMC Medical Research Methodology. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1186/s12874-022-01802-7)

Genomic atlas of the plasma metabolome prioritizes metabolites implicated in human diseases.

Chen Y, Lu T, Pettersson-Kymmer U, Stewart ID, Butler-Laporte G, Nakanishi T, Cerani A, Liang KYH, Yoshiji S, Willett JDS, Su CY, Raina P, Greenwood CMT, Farjoun Y, Forgetta V, Langenberg C, Zhou S, Ohlsson C, Richards JB

Nature genetics. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1038/s41588-022-01270-1)

The World Organization of Family Doctors Air Health Train the Trainer Program: lessons learned and implications for planetary health education.

McGushin A, de Barros EF, Floss M, Mohammad Y, Ndikum AE, Ngendahayo C, Oduor PA, Sultana S, Wong R, Abelsohn A

The Lancet. Planetary health. Jan 2023

(DOI : 10.1016/S2542-5196(22)00218-2)

Discovery of drug-omics associations in type 2 diabetes with generative deep-learning models.

Allesøe RL, Lundgaard AT, Hernández Medina R, Aguayo-Orozco A, Johansen J, Nissen JN, Brorsson C, Mazzoni G, Niu L, Biel JH, Brasas V, Webel H, Benros ME, Pedersen AG, Chmura PJ, Jacobsen UP, Mari A, Koivula R, Mahajan A, Viñuela A, Tajes JF, Sharma S, Haid M, Hong MG, Musholt PB, De Masi F, Vogt J, Pedersen HK, Gudmundsdottir V, Jones A, Kennedy G, Bell J, Thomas EL, Frost G, Thomsen H, Hansen E, Hansen TH, Vestergaard H, Muilwijk M, Blom MT, 't Hart LM, Pattou F, Raverdy V, Brage S, Kokkola T, Heggie A, McEvoy D, Mourby M, Kaye J, Hattersley A, McDonald T, Ridderstråle M, Walker M, Forgie I, Giordano GN, Pavo I, Ruetten H, Pedersen O, Hansen T, Dermitzakis E, Franks PW, Schwenk JM, Adamski J, McCarthy MI, Pearson E, Banasik K, Rasmussen S, Brunak S, IMI DIRECT Consortium IMI DIRECT Consortium

Nature biotechnology. Jan 2023

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Air quality management strategies in Africa: A scoping review of the content, context, co-benefits and unintended consequences.

Okello G, Nantanda R, Awokola B, Thondoo M, Okure D, Tatah L, Bainomugisha E, Oni T

Environment International. Dec 2022

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Implicating genes, pleiotropy, and sexual dimorphism at blood lipid loci through multi-ancestry meta-analysis.

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Genome biology. Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.1186/s13059-022-02837-1)

Dietary Intake of 91 Individual Polyphenols and 5-Year Body Weight Change in the EPIC-PANACEA Cohort.

Gil-Lespinard M, Castañeda J, Almanza-Aguilera E, Gómez JH, Tjønneland A, Kyrø C, Overvad K, Katzke V, Schulze MB, Masala G, Agnoli C, Santucci De Magistris M, Tumino R, Sacerdote C, Skeie G, Lasheras C, Molina-Montes E, Huerta JM, Barricarte A, Amiano P, Sonestedt E, da Silva M, Johansson I, Hultdin J, May AM, Forouhi NG, Heath AK, Freisling H, Weiderpass E, Scalbert A, Zamora-Ros R

Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland). Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.3390/antiox11122425)

Stepping towards More Intuitive Physical Activity Metrics with Wrist-Worn Accelerometry: Validity of an Open-Source Step-Count Algorithm.

Maylor BD, Edwardson CL, Dempsey PC, Patterson MR, Plekhanova T, Yates T, Rowlands AV

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland). Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.3390/s22249984)

Damaging missense variants in implicate a role for IGF-1 resistance in the etiology of type 2 diabetes.

Gardner EJ, Kentistou KA, Stankovic S, Lockhart S, Wheeler E, Day FR, Kerrison ND, Wareham NJ, Langenberg C, O'Rahilly S, Ong KK, Perry JRB

Cell genomics. Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.1016/j.xgen.2022.100208)

Characterization of the degree of food processing in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition: Application of the Nova classification and validation using selected biomarkers of food processing.

Huybrechts I, Rauber F, Nicolas G, Casagrande C, Kliemann N, Wedekind R, Biessy C, Scalbert A, Touvier M, Aleksandrova K, Jakszyn P, Skeie G, Bajracharya R, Boer JMA, Borné Y, Chajès V, Dahm CC, Dansero L, Guevara M, Heath AK, Ibsen DB, Papier K, Katzke V, Kyrø C, Masala G, Molina-Montes E, Robinson OJK, Santiuste de Pablos C, Schulze MB, Simeon V, Sonestedt E, Tjønneland A, Tumino R, van der Schouw YT, Verschuren WMM, Vozar B, Winkvist A, Gunter MJ, Monteiro CA, Millett C, Levy RB

Frontiers in nutrition. Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.3389/fnut.2022.1035580)

Association between indicators of inequality and weight change following a behavioural weight loss intervention.

Birch JM, Mueller J, Sharp SJ, Griffin SJ, Kelly MP, Halford JCG, Ahern AL

Obesity facts. Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.1159/000528135)

Foodscapes, finance, and faith: Multi-sectoral stakeholder perspectives on the local population health and wellbeing in an urbanizing area in Kenya.

Wadende P, Francis O, Musuva R, Mogo E, Turner-Moss E, Were V, Obonyo C, Foley L

Frontiers in Public Health. Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.3389/fpubh.2022.913851)

Bidirectional associations of accelerometer-assessed physical activity and sedentary time with physical function among older English adults: the EPIC-Norfolk cohort study.

Yerrakalva D, Hajna S, Wijndaele K, Dempsey PC, Westgate K, Wareham N, Griffin SJ, Brage S

European journal of ageing. Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.1007/s10433-022-00733-y)

Resilience in maternal and child nutrition outcomes in a refugee-hosting community in Cameroon: A quasi-experimental study.

Tatah L, Nkunzimana T, Foley L, de Brauw A, Rodriguez-Llanes JM

Heliyon. Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e12096)

Active travel and paratransit use in African cities: Mixed-method systematic review and meta-ethnography.

Randall L, Brugulat-Panés A, Woodcock J, Ware LJ, Pley C, Abdool Karim S, Micklesfield L, Mukoma G, Tatah L, Dambisya PM, Matina SS, Hambleton I, Okello G, Assah F, Anil M, Kwan H, Awinja AC, Pujol-Busquets Guillén G, Foley L

Journal of transport & health. Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.1016/j.jth.2022.101558)

Body Fat Percentage and the Long-term Risk of Fractures. The EPIC-Norfolk Prospective Population Cohort Study.

Pana TA, Kioh SH, Neal SR, Tan MP, Mat S, Moayyeri A, Luben RN, Wareham NJ, Khaw KT, Myint PK

Maturitas. Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.1016/j.maturitas.2022.11.005)

Variants in CLDN5 cause a syndrome characterized by seizures, microcephaly and brain calcifications.

Deshwar AR, Cytrynbaum C, Murthy H, Zon J, Chitayat D, Volpatti J, Newbury-Ecob R, Ellard S, Lango Allen H, Yu EP, Noche R, Walker S, Scherer SW, Mahida S, Elitt CM, Nicolas G, Goldenberg A, Saugier-Veber P, Lecoquierre F, Dabaj I, Meddaugh H, Marble M, Keppler-Noreuil KM, Drayson L, Barañano KW, Chassevent A, Agre K, Létard P, Bilan F, Le Guyader G, Laquerrière A, Ramsey K, Henderson L, Brady L, Tarnopolsky M, Bainbridge M, Friedman J, Capri Y, Athayde L, Kok F, Gurgel-Giannetti J, Ramos LLP, Blaser S, Dowling JJ, Weksberg R

Brain : a journal of neurology. Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.1093/brain/awac461)

Effectiveness of digital and remote provision of the Healthier You: NHS Diabetes Prevention Programme during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Barron E, Bradley D, Safazadeh S, McGough B, Bakhai C, Young B, Khunti K, Murray E, Wareham N, Jebb S, Valabhji J

Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association. Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.1111/dme.15028)

Imagine this: Visualising a recent meal as bigger reduces subsequent snack intake.

Szypula J, Ahern A, Cheke L

Appetite. Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.1016/j.appet.2022.106411)

Longitudinal cardio-respiratory fitness prediction through wearables in free-living environments.

Spathis D, Perez-Pozuelo I, Gonzales TI, Wu Y, Brage S, Wareham N, Mascolo C

NPJ digital medicine. Dec 2022

(DOI : 10.1038/s41746-022-00719-1)

The Childhood Acute Illness and Nutrition (CHAIN) network nested case-cohort study protocol: a multi-omics approach to understanding mortality among children in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia.

Njunge JM, Tickell K, Diallo AH, Sayeem Bin Shahid ASM, Gazi MA, Saleem A, Kazi Z, Ali S, Tigoi C, Mupere E, Lancioni CL, Yoshioka E, Chisti MJ, Mburu M, Ngari M, Ngao N, Gichuki B, Omer E, Gumbi W, Singa B, Bandsma R, Ahmed T, Voskuijl W, Williams TN, Macharia A, Makale J, Mitchel A, Williams J, Gogain J, Janjic N, Mandal R, Wishart DS, Wu H, Xia L, Routledge M, Gong YY, Espinosa C, Aghaeepour N, Liu J, Houpt E, Lawley TD, Browne H, Shao Y, Rwigi D, Kariuki K, Kaburu T, Uhlig HH, Gartner L, Jones K, Koulman A, Walson J, Berkley J

Gates open research. Nov 2022

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UKRI MRC National Musculoskeletal Ageing Network: strategic prioritisation to increase healthy lifespan and minimise physical frailty.

Harvey NC, Clegg PD, Dennison EM, Greenhaff P, Griffin SJ, Gregson CL, Jackson MJ, Lord JM, McCloskey EV, Stevenson E, Tobias JH, Ward KA, Cooper C, UKRI MRC National Musculoskeletal Ageing Network Study Group UKRI MRC National Musculoskeletal Ageing Network Study Group

Archives of osteoporosis. Nov 2022

(DOI : 10.1007/s11657-022-01172-z)

Results from Aotearoa New Zealand's 2022 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth: A call to address inequities in health-promoting activities.

Wilson OWA, Ikeda E, Hinckson E, Mandic S, Richards J, Duncan S, Kira G, Maddison R, Meredith-Jones K, Chisholm L, Williams L, Smith M

Journal of exercise science and fitness. Nov 2022

(DOI : 10.1016/j.jesf.2022.10.009)

Stepping up with GGIR: Validity of step cadence derived from wrist-worn research-grade accelerometers using the verisense step count algorithm.

Rowlands AV, Maylor B, Dawkins NP, Dempsey PC, Edwardson CL, Soczawa-Stronczyk AA, Bocian M, Patterson MR, Yates T

Journal of sports sciences. Nov 2022

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The association between number and ages of children and the physical activity of mothers: Cross-sectional analyses from the Southampton Women's Survey.

Simpson RF, Hesketh KR, Crozier SR, Baird J, Cooper C, Godfrey KM, Harvey NC, Westgate K, Inskip HM, van Sluijs EMF

PLoS ONE. Nov 2022

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Investigating the impact of a 20 miles per hour speed limit intervention on road traffic collisions, casualties, speed and volume in Belfast, UK: 3 year follow-up outcomes of a natural experiment.

Hunter RF, Cleland CL, Busby J, Nightingale G, Kee F, Williams AJ, Kelly P, Kelly MP, Milton K, Kokka K, Jepson R

Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. Nov 2022

(DOI : 10.1136/jech-2022-219729)

Shifting towards healthier transport: carrots or sticks? Systematic review and meta-analysis of population-level interventions.

Xiao C, Sluijs EV, Ogilvie D, Patterson R, Panter J

The Lancet. Planetary health. Nov 2022

(DOI : 10.1016/S2542-5196(22)00220-0)

Supporting Weight Management during COVID-19 (SWiM-C): twelve-month follow-up of a randomised controlled trial of a web-based, ACT-based, guided self-help intervention.

Mueller J, Richards R, Jones RA, Whittle F, Woolston J, Stubbings M, Sharp SJ, Griffin SJ, Bostock J, Hughes CA, Hill AJ, Boothby CE, Ahern AL

International journal of obesity (2005). Nov 2022

(DOI : 10.1038/s41366-022-01232-x)

Rationalisation of the UK Nutrient Databank for Incorporation in a Web-Based Dietary Recall for Implementation in the UK National Diet and Nutrition Survey Rolling Programme.

Amoutzopoulos B, Steer T, Roberts C, Collins D, Trigg K, Barratt R, Abraham S, Cole DJ, Mulligan A, Foreman J, Farooq A, Page P

Nutrients. Nov 2022

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Proteomic signatures for identification of impaired glucose tolerance.

Carrasco-Zanini J, Pietzner M, Lindbohm JV, Wheeler E, Oerton E, Kerrison N, Simpson M, Westacott M, Drolet D, Kivimaki M, Ostroff R, Williams SA, Wareham NJ, Langenberg C

Nature medicine. Nov 2022

(DOI : 10.1038/s41591-022-02055-z)

Rare and common genetic determinants of metabolic individuality and their effects on human health.

Surendran P, Stewart ID, Au Yeung VPW, Pietzner M, Raffler J, Wörheide MA, Li C, Smith RF, Wittemans LBL, Bomba L, Menni C, Zierer J, Rossi N, Sheridan PA, Watkins NA, Mangino M, Hysi PG, Di Angelantonio E, Falchi M, Spector TD, Soranzo N, Michelotti GA, Arlt W, Lotta LA, Denaxas S, Hemingway H, Gamazon ER, Howson JMM, Wood AM, Danesh J, Wareham NJ, Kastenmüller G, Fauman EB, Suhre K, Butterworth AS, Langenberg C

Nature medicine. Nov 2022

(DOI : 10.1038/s41591-022-02046-0)

Physical activity volume and intensity distribution in relation to bone, lean and fat mass in children.

Skinner AM, Vlachopoulos D, Barker AR, Moore SA, Rowlands AV, Soininen S, Haapala EA, Väistö J, Westgate K, Brage S, Lakka TA

Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports. Nov 2022

(DOI : 10.1111/sms.14255)

Science has no Borders, so Should Scientific Publishing: A Position Statement from the Journal of Physical Activity and Health.

Ding D, Carson V, Hunter RF, Jáuregui A, Kolbe-Alexander T, Lee EY, Mair JL, Mielke GI, Oyeyemi AL, Ramírez Varela A, Salvo D, Siefken K, Tassitano RM, van Sluijs E, Hallal PC

Journal of physical activity & health. Nov 2022

(DOI : 10.1123/jpah.2022-0570)

Mild-to-Moderate Kidney Dysfunction and Cardiovascular Disease: Observational and Mendelian Randomization Analyses.

Gaziano L, Sun L, Arnold M, Bell S, Cho K, Kaptoge SK, Song RJ, Burgess S, Posner DC, Mosconi K, Robinson-Cohen C, Mason A, Bolton TR, Tao R, Allara E, Schubert P, Chen L, Staley JR, Staplin N, Altay S, Amiano P, Arndt V, Ärnlöv J, Barr ELM, Björkelund C, Boer JMA, Brenner H, Casiglia E, Chiodini P, Cooper JA, Coresh J, Cushman M, Dankner R, Davidson KW, de Jongh RT, Donfrancesco C, Engström G, Freisling H, de la Cámara AG, Gudnason V, Hankey GJ, Hansson PO, Heath AK, Hoorn EJ, Imano H, Jassal SK, Kaaks R, Katzke V, Kauhanen J, Kiechl S, Koenig W, Kronmal RA, Kyrø C, Lawlor DA, Ljungberg B, MacDonald C, Masala G, Meisinger C, Melander O, Moreno Iribas C, Ninomiya T, Nitsch D, Nordestgaard BG, Onland-Moret C, Palmieri L, Petrova D, García JRQ, Rosengren A, Sacerdote C, Sakurai M, Santiuste C, Schulze MB, Sieri S, Sundström J, Tikhonoff V, Tjønneland A, Tong T, Tumino R, Tzoulaki I, van der Schouw YT, Monique Verschuren WM, Völzke H, Wallace RB, Goya Wannamethee S, Weiderpass E, Willeit P, Woodward M, Yamagishi K, Zamora-Ros R, Akwo EA, Pyarajan S, Gagnon DR, Tsao PS, Muralidhar S, Edwards TL, Damrauer SM, Joseph J, Pennells L, Wilson PWF, Harrison S, Gaziano TA, Inouye M, Million Veteran Program Million Veteran Program, Baigent C, Casas JP, Langenberg C, Wareham N, Riboli E, Michael Gaziano J, Danesh J, Hung AM, Butterworth AS, Wood AM, Di Angelantonio E, Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration/EPIC-CVD/Million Veteran Program Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration/EPIC-CVD/Million Veteran Program

Circulation. Oct 2022

(DOI : 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.060700)

Interventions in Small Island Developing States to improve diet, with a focus on the consumption of local, nutritious foods: a systematic review.

Haynes E, Augustus E, Brown CR, Guell C, Iese V, Jia L, Morrissey K, Unwin N

BMJ nutrition, prevention & health. Oct 2022

(DOI : 10.1136/bmjnph-2021-000410)

Physical Activity Volume, Intensity and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Dempsey PC, Rowlands AV, Strain T, Zaccardi F, Dawkins N, Razieh C, Davies MJ, Khunti KK, Edwardson CL, Wijndaele K, Brage S, Yates T

European heart journal. Oct 2022

(DOI : 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac613)

Long-term impact of a behavioral weight management program on depression and anxiety symptoms: 5-year follow-up of the WRAP trial.

Jones RA, Mueller J, Sharp SJ, Griffin SJ, Ahern AL

Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.). Oct 2022

(DOI : 10.1002/oby.23570)

Creation of a Pilot School Health Research Network in an English Education Infrastructure to Improve Adolescent Health and Well-Being: A Study Protocol.

Sharp CA, Widnall E, Albers PN, Willis K, Capner C, Kidger J, de Vocht F, Kaner E, van Sluijs EMF, Fairbrother H, Jago R, Campbell R

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. Oct 2022

(DOI : 10.3390/ijerph192013711)

Associations between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, body mass index and body fat composition among Emirati population: Results from the UAE healthy future study.

AlAnouti F, Ahmad AS, Wareth LA, Dhaheri AA, Oulhaj A, Junaibi AA, Naeemi AA, Hamiz AA, Hosani AA, Zaabi EA, Mezhal F, Maskari FA, Alsafar H, Yaaqoub J, Bastaki MA, Houqani MA, Oumeziane N, Juber NF, Sherman S, Shah SM, Alsharid T, Zaabi TA, Loney T, Mahmeed WA, Abdulle A, Ali R

Frontiers in endocrinology. Oct 2022

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Associations between recreational cannabis legalization and cannabis-related emergency department visits by age, gender, and geographic status in Ontario, Canada: An interrupted time series study.

Kim C, Chum A, Nielsen A, Allin S, Penney TL, Rittenbach K, MacMaster FP, O'Campo P

PLoS ONE. Oct 2022

(DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0268718)

Making better use of natural experimental evaluation in population health.

Craig P, Campbell M, Bauman A, Deidda M, Dundas R, Fitzgerald N, Green J, Katikireddi SV, Lewsey J, Ogilvie D, de Vocht F, White M

BMJ (Clinical research ed.). Oct 2022

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Descriptive Epidemiology of Cardiorespiratory Fitness in UK Adults: The Fenland Study.

Gonzales TI, Westgate K, Hollidge S, Lindsay T, Wijndaele K, Forouhi NG, Griffin S, Wareham N, Brage S

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. Oct 2022

(DOI : 10.1249/MSS.0000000000003068)

Associations between breast milk intake volume, macronutrient intake, and infant growth in a longitudinal birth cohort: the Cambridge Baby Growth and Breastfeeding Study (CBGS-BF).

Olga L, Vervoort J, van Diepen JA, Gross G, Petry CJ, Prentice PM, Chichlowski M, van Tol EA, Hughes IA, Dunger DB, Ong KK

The British journal of nutrition. Oct 2022

(DOI : 10.1017/S0007114522003178)

Factors Associated with Significant Weight Loss in Hospitalised Patients with COVID-19: A Retrospective Cohort Study in a Large Teaching Hospital.

Zannidi D, Patel PS, Leventea E, Paciepnik J, Dobson F, Heyes C, Goudie RJB, Griep LMO, Preller J, Spillman LN

Nutrients. Oct 2022

(DOI : 10.3390/nu14194195)

Assessment of Biobanking Knowledge and Attitudes towards Biospecimen Donation among Healthcare Providers in Saudi Arabia.

Buhmeida A, Assidi M, Alyazidi O, Olwi DI, Althuwaylimi A, Yahya FM, Arfaoui L, Merdad L, Abuzenadah AM

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. Oct 2022

(DOI : 10.3390/ijerph191911872)

Study at Cambridge

About the University

Research at Cambridge